Customizing a 2nd-Gen Nova Bumper for a Clean Look

By Ron CeridonoImages by Chadly Johnson

There are a variety of opinions when it comes to personalizing a car like this 2nd gen Nova. For some, the goal often seems to be change for change’s sake. The problem is that change without purpose is often counterproductive and makes the result less appealing than the original form. The trick to making any car look better is to improve the fit and finish of individual components and simplify them, if possible. That’s exactly what Dayton Eitner of MetalWorks in Eugene, Oregon, did to this second-gen Chevy Nova.

Straight-on front view of a bare metal second-generation Chevrolet Nova project showing the grille, headlights, and custom reshaped steel front bumper assembly mocked up in a restoration shop.
This is what Eitner started out with (minus the turn signal/parking lights). While it’s hard to tell in photographs, the bumper did not fit the body very closely in stock form.

Eitner was tasked with what seemed like a simple job: clean up the front bumper, make it fit better, and give it a “cleaner” look. The process began simply enough. The first to go were the bumper bolts. The holes were filled, and studs were added to the back side, a pretty standard customizer’s trick.

With the bolt holes filled, the bumper brackets were modified to bring it closer to the body and lower it ever so slightly to match the accent line in that portion of the fenders. Eitner cut the bumper in the center, then reshaped it to fit the shape and the peak of the grille precisely, then welded it back together. The ends of the bumper were cut off and reattached to tuck them closer to the body and align their peaks with the peaks in the fenders.

Close-up three-quarter view of the finished brushed-metal front bumper contoured cleanly beneath the passenger-side headlight and grille of a second-generation Chevy Nova.
All finished with the light in place, it looks like the factory did it—and they should have.

At this point, most would think the goal of cleaning up the Nova’s nose was accomplished, but there was more to come. In stock form, the turn signal/parking lights in the long horizontal slots in the bottom of the bumper looked like afterthoughts, and they were there because there was no other place to put them. The solution was to create individual openings for the light assemblies so they looked like they belonged.  

The final modification of the Nova’s bumper was the most challenging. The customer wanted the license plate recess in the center of the bumper removed and smoothed. Eitner built a fixture to hold the bumper and maintain its shape, then the recess was removed, and a new center section was fabricated and welded in place. With all the modifications made, the bumper was metalfinished to perfection in preparation for chrome plating.

The end result of Eitner’s efforts is so subtle and looks so right it’s hard to recognize the amount of effort involved. There’s no question all the work was worth it, but it just goes to show simplicity can be deceptive. It’s not always as simple as it looks.

Check out this story in our digital edition here.

More features and tech related to fabrication here.

Metal fabricator in workshop apron shaping and forming a custom steel bumper reshape panel using a power hammer or reciprocating machine die setup for a second-generation Chevy Nova.
MetalWorks’ Dayton Eitner made a long list of modifications to a 1967 Nova front bumper, including making a new centersection from 14-gauge steel.
Low-angle front view of a second-generation Chevy Nova featuring a custom-fabricated, brushed steel reshaped front bumper and lower valance with integrated turn signals in a shop.
Often, the best modifications are so seamlessly integrated that they’re nearly invisible—but that’s exactly the point, isn’t it?
Close-up of a steel reinforcement washer TIG/MIG welded around a bolt hole on a bare metal bumper bracket channel during custom bumper fabrication for a second-generation Chevy Nova.
To smooth the bumpers, the factory bolts were eliminated. The holes were filled and reinforced with washers.
Close-up inside view of threaded mounting studs and reinforcement washers welded to the backside of a custom steel bumper reshape panel next to a turn signal opening for a second-generation Chevy Nova.
The bumper will now attach to the brackets with studs welded to the reinforcements.
Custom-reshaped bare steel front bumper clamped in a bench vise with purple Dykem layout dye applied across the top surface for metal finishing and high-spot sanding on a second-generation Chevy Nova build.
With the mounting studs welded in place and the original boltholes filled, the bumper was ground smooth.
Rear view of a custom-fabricated steel front bumper mounting bracket fitted to a reshaped bumper assembly with turn signal wiring housing for a second-generation Chevy Nova.
To move the bumper closer to the body and drop it down slightly, Eitner modified the original bumper brackets.
Close-up high-angle view of a vertical cut-line slice through the steel front bumper below the grille to narrow and reshape it on a second-generation Chevy Nova.
In stock form the bumper did not fit the shape of the grille very well, so a cut was made in the center.
Close-up view of the aligned center peak and uniform panel gap between the custom-reshaped steel front bumper and vintage grille on a second-generation Chevy Nova.
The bumper was reshaped so its shape and the peak in the center would match the grille perfectly.
Cut-off steel bumper corner wing resting on a metal fabrication workbench beside the main front bumper section and body tools for a second-generation Chevy Nova.
To tuck the bumper closer to the fenders, the ends were cut off and trimmed.
Side profile view of a custom-reshaped and tight-tucked front bumper contoured cleanly beneath the chrome headlight bezel and front fender of a second-generation Chevy Nova.
The reattached bumper ends fit closer to the body and now match the contour at the bottom of the fender.
Front-angle close-up of the driver-side headlight bezel, grille, and custom-reshaped steel front bumper with integrated turn signal indicator on a second-generation Chevy Nova.
With the ends of the bumpers attached, the peaks of the bumpers now match the peaks in the headlight bezels and fenders.
Close-up front view of an amber turn signal lens mounted flush inside the custom-machined opening of a fabricated bare steel front bumper for a second-generation Chevy Nova.
In stock form, the turn signal/parking lights just hang in the openings on each side of the bumper. The plan was to refine the installation with individualized openings.
Fabricator holding a chipboard template marked "R" against a reshaped steel front bumper to check profile curves and opening alignment on a second-generation Chevy Nova build.
Eitner began by making a template that followed the shape of the lower portion of the bumper.
Formed steel channel sleeves with relief pie cuts nested over a square steel tube on a metal workbench during custom bumper bracket fabrication for a second-generation Chevy Nova.
Individual pieces of flat stock were bent at a 90-degree angle then formed to follow the template.
Close-up of clean TIG weld beads securing a steel support brace bridge between the upper and lower openings of a reshaped bare metal front bumper for a second-generation Chevy Nova.
The two formed pieces were welded together, then welded to the bumper to create a new opening for the turn signal/parking light assembly.
Two curved pieces of slit metal round tubing cut lengthwise resting on a steel fabrication workbench for finishing the rolled edges of a custom second-generation Chevy Nova bumper.
Eitner used pieces cut from tubing to finish off the inside edges of the newly formed opening.
Fabricator wearing a camouflage welding helmet and heavy leather gloves precision TIG welding an insert into a front bumper cutout on a second-generation Chevy Nova build.
The tubing “corners” were welded in place, giving the openings a finished, factory look.
Overhead interior view of the backside of a steel front bumper showing the license plate recess panel, cutout openings, and structural lips on concrete workshop floor for a second-generation Chevy Nova build.
Viewed from the back, this is the recess in the bumper for the license plate—it will be removed.
High-angle shop view of a custom front bumper assembly with an internal tubular steel support jig frame clamped in a bench vise during fabrication for a second-generation Chevy Nova.
To maintain its shape before cutting out the center of the bumper, Either built a fixture to bolt it to.
Close-up of custom-bolted upper and lower curved metal shaping dies mounted in a reciprocating power hammer or thumbnail shrinker machine.
The bottom of the Nova’s bumper had several character lines stamped into it. Eitner made a set of dies for a Pullmax machine to duplicate the shape in the replacement section.
Fabricator manually feeding and guiding a flat steel sheet through mechanical forming dies in a reciprocating metal shaping machine for a second-generation Chevy Nova bumper build.
A piece of 14-gauge sheetmetal was used to fabricate the bumper’s new centersection. The stamped character lines in the new panel match those in the bumper perfectly.
Close-up of a formed steel sheet metal patch panel secured with spaced TIG tack welds onto the tubular jig frame of a reshaped second-generation Chevy Nova front bumper.
The left and right sides of the replacement panel were done individually. Note the upper part of the original opening also required filling.
Overview of a formed steel patch section fully aligned and secured with neat TIG spot tack welds along the seam lines of a second-generation Chevy Nova front bumper frame on a welding bench.
Here, the lower portion of the license recess has been filled along with half of the upper portion.
Metal fabricator using an air-powered rotary sander to smooth layout dye and blend weld seams on a custom reshaped steel front bumper for a second-generation Chevy Nova.
With all the welding done, the bumper was ground smooth, leaving no traces of the modifications made. A true testament to Eitner’s craftsmanship.
Straight-on front view of a classic second-generation Chevy Nova with a fully reshaped, metal-finished, and tucked front bumper installed beneath the grille and headlights in a restoration shop.
Here’s the finished bumper ready for shipping to the chrome platers.

 

Source images:

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